At Coventry Data Recovery, we are the UK’s leading experts in SSD data recovery, with 25 years of experience resolving solid-state drive failures for consumers, businesses, and institutions across the country. If your Toshiba laptop’s SSD is not detected in BIOS, this often points to serious hardware-level faults such as NAND degradation or controller failure. Our engineers are trained to perform component-level SSD data recovery using industry-leading techniques.
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Symptoms of an Undetected SSD in Toshiba Laptops
- SSD not listed in BIOS or UEFI settings
- Boot screen stuck on “Insert Boot Device” or “Operating System Not Found”
- SSD not recognised by external USB adaptors or disk management utilities
- System freeze or black screen on startup
- No response when SSD is connected to another system
Common Causes
- Controller Chip Failure
The controller is the brain of the SSD. If it fails, the drive becomes inaccessible regardless of the NAND’s integrity. - NAND Flash Degradation
Prolonged usage causes write/erase cycles that lead to wear in the NAND cells. When critical sectors degrade, the firmware may lock access or fail entirely. - Firmware Corruption
SSDs rely on internal firmware for operation. A corrupted firmware image can render the SSD invisible to BIOS. - Power Surge or Electrical Damage
Overvoltage or ESD events can short circuit components on the SSD PCB, preventing the controller from powering up. - Connector or PCB Faults
Broken or oxidised contacts, cracked solder joints, or PCB trace damage can interrupt communication with the host system.
Our Step-by-Step SSD Data Recovery Process
1. Initial Diagnostics & BIOS-Level Testing
We confirm that the SSD is not recognised in BIOS or external enclosures. The SSD is connected to a diagnostic interface to assess low-level signalling on power rails and data lines.
2. Hardware Inspection & PCB Evaluation
Using advanced microscopy and digital multimeters, we check for:
- Controller chip health
- Power management IC functionality
- Shorted capacitors, resistors, and VRMs
- Burnt or cracked traces on the PCB
If the fault is isolated to the controller or PCB, we proceed to chip-off or firmware-level methods.
3. Chip-Off NAND Extraction (If Controller Is Faulty)
If the SSD’s controller is non-functional:
- The NAND flash memory chips are de-soldered from the PCB in a static-safe environment.
- Each chip is dumped using a NAND reader such as PC-3000 Flash or Soft-Centre.
- The raw dumps are analysed and combined to reconstruct the full file system using ECC and translation algorithms.
4. Firmware Recovery & Translator Repair
If the controller is responsive but firmware-corrupted:
- We connect the SSD to a forensic firmware recovery suite.
- The firmware modules (bootloader, translator table, bad block table) are extracted and patched.
- This often restores temporary access, allowing for a full sector-by-sector image of the SSD to be cloned.
5. Logical File System Repair
After a successful physical or firmware recovery:
- We analyse the cloned image for logical damage.
- Corrupt APFS, NTFS or exFAT structures are repaired using forensic software tools.
- Files are extracted and verified for integrity.
Supported Systems & Drives
- Brands: Toshiba, Kingston, Crucial, Samsung, WD, SanDisk, ADATA, Intel
- Form Factors: 2.5” SATA SSD, M.2 SATA/NVMe, mSATA, PCIe SSD
- File Systems: NTFS, FAT32, exFAT, HFS+, APFS
- Interfaces: SATA, PCIe, NVMe, USB-to-SATA converters, USB-C SSDs
- Firmware Tools: PC-3000 SSD, DeepSpar USB Stabiliser, Flash Extractor
Why Choose Coventry Data Recovery
- 25 Years of Data Recovery Expertise
- Specialist SSD Recovery Lab with tools for chip-off and firmware repair
- No Data – No Fee Policy
- Secure Data Handling: All work carried out to ISO 27001 standards
- Free Diagnostics with no obligation
- GDPR-Compliant service for individuals and businesses
Next Steps to Recover Your Toshiba Laptop SSD
- Power down your laptop immediately – continued usage may cause further NAND wear or data overwrites.
- Contact our SSD recovery team to arrange free diagnostics.
- Ship or drop off your drive at our Coventry lab.
- Get a recovery result within 2–4 days, or opt for our 24-hour critical service.
Need Expert Help?
Call our SSD engineers today or email for immediate technical guidance.
📞 Coventry Data Recovery – SSD Specialists | ssd data recovery uk